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Playing with astronomical labels

The graph is labeled with astronomical coordinates taken from the FITS headers or from the astrometry information stored in the raster data structure. The type of coordinate display is controlled by the keyword RADEC. In the default setting (RADEC=0) each axis is marked with the corresponding distances from the center of the image. ISOCONT automatically sets the appropriate units. The reference coordinates of the image center (in the epoch J2000 by default) are included in a legend displayed just below the image. The north-east directions are indicated by arrows. (This can be suppressed if the keyword /NONORTH is used, as explained in section 3.3).

If the RADEC=1 option is used, then an orthogonal transformation (in most cases a simple rotation) is first performed to the input image. Then the image is displayed with its north and east directions towards the top and the left of the display window respectively.(This option can also be selected by typing: /RADEC). The display window is a square equal in size to the input reference image. The axes are Right Ascension and Declination, with RA increasing from right to left and Dec from bottom to top of the display window. (See Fig. 2)

Since the display window is always square, the previous transformation can result in displaying areas which are not covered by the original image. By default, a value of -1 is put in all undefined pixels. If the dynamic range of the input image is small (i.e. there is a small difference between the minimum and maximum values of the image) then the color table is not adapted properly in the transformed image. In this case it is better to put in undefined pixels a value which is close to the minimum value of the input image. This can be done using the MISSING keyword. (See Fig. 2)

All coordinate labels can be precessed to the equinox specified by the EPOCH keyword. ISO images stored in CIA raster data structures are in J2000 coordinates. Using EPOCH=1950 can be useful to quickly compare an ISO image with another image extracted from an older publication (usually in B1950 coordinates). (See Fig. 3)

The number of tics along each axis is controlled by the NTICS keyword. The default number of tics is 5. A coordinate grid can also be overplotted by using the /GRID keyword. (See Fig. 4)

It is possible that an ISO raster map (or a FITS file) may have a rectangular rather than a square shape. This is the case in a 6 x 2 raster map. When the RADEC=0 option is used then the image is fully displayed in a rectangular frame. If RADEC=1 the image may have to be rotated and only a part of it is displayed in the rectangular frame. This problem can be avoided using the /RECT option. With this option the rectangular image is first copied in a square one with size equal to the diagonal of the previous image and after that it's rotated. (See Fig. 5)


next up previous contents
Next: Overlaying various labels Up: Basic examples Previous: Displaying a single image

Vassilis CHARMANDARIS
Thu Apr 16 16:25:31 MET DST 1998